Fix rate limiting on scan

.rubocop.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+Style/FrozenStringLiteralComment:
+  Enabled: false
+
+Style/Documentation:
+  Enabled: false
+
+Metrics/MethodLength:
+  Max: 50
+
+Metrics/BlockLength:
+  Max: 200

bin/check-container-vulnerabilities.rb

@@ -44,8 +44,9 @@ class CheckContainerVulnerabilities < Sensu::Plugin::Check::CLI
          proc: proc { |w| w.split(',') }
 
   def run
-    status, message = Quayio::Scanner::Check.new(
-        config[:docker_url], config[:quayio_token], config[:whitelist]).run
+    status, message = Quayio::Scanner::Check.new(config[:docker_url],
+                                                 config[:quayio_token],
+                                                 config[:whitelist]).run
 
     if status == :ok
       ok message

lib/quayio/scanner.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
-require 'quayio/scanner/version'
 require 'quayio/scanner/check'
+require 'quayio/scanner/image'
+require 'quayio/scanner/repository'
+require 'quayio/scanner/version'
 
 module Quayio
   module Scanner

lib/quayio/scanner/check.rb

@@ -1,26 +1,33 @@
-require 'quayio/scanner/image'
 require 'docker'
 
 module Quayio
   module Scanner
-    class Check < Struct.new(:docker_url, :quayio_token, :whitelist)
+    Check = Struct.new(:docker_url, :quayio_token, :whitelist) do
       def run
         Docker.url = docker_url
-        containers = Docker::Container.all
-                                      .map { |dc| dc.json['Config']['Image'] }
-                                      .uniq
-
-        vulnerable_images = containers
-                            .map { |container| Image.new(container, quayio_token, whitelist) }
-                            .select(&:vulnerable?)
-                            .map(&:name)
 
         if vulnerable_images.empty?
           [:ok, "#{containers.size} Containers are ok"]
         else
           [:critical, "The images are insecure: #{vulnerable_images.join(', ')}"]
         end
       end
+
+      private
+
+      def containers
+        Docker::Container
+          .all
+          .map { |dc| dc.json['Config']['Image'] }
+          .uniq
+      end
+
+      def vulnerable_images
+        containers
+          .map { |container| Image.new(container, quayio_token, whitelist) }
+          .select(&:vulnerable?)
+          .map(&:name)
+      end
     end
   end
 end

lib/quayio/scanner/image.rb

@@ -1,78 +1,46 @@
-require 'json'
-require 'rest-client'
-
 module Quayio
   module Scanner
-    class Image < Struct.new(:name, :quayio_token, :whitelist)
-      RELEVANT_SEVERITIES = %w(High Critical)
-      MAX_ATTEMPTS = 5
+    class Image
+      RELEVANT_SEVERITIES = %w[High Critical].freeze
+      QUAY_IO_REPO_NAME = %r{quay.io\/(?<org>[\w-]+)\/(?<repo>[\w-]+):(?<tag>[\w\.-]+)}.freeze
+
+      attr_reader :name, :whitelist, :repository
+
+      def initialize(name, quayio_token, whitelist)
+        @name = name
+        @whitelist = whitelist
+
+        @name.match(QUAY_IO_REPO_NAME) do |r|
+          org, repo, tag = r.captures
+          @repository = Repository.new(quayio_token, org, repo, tag)
+        end
+      end
 
       def vulnerable?
-        quayio? && image_exists? && scanned? && high_vulnerabilities_present?
+        quayio? && scanned? && vulnerabilities_present?
       end
 
       private
 
       def quayio?
-        name.match(%r{^quay.io\/})
-      end
-
-      def image_exists?
-        raw_image
+        # safe guard, do not trust QUAY_IO_REPO_NAME regex match
+        !!name.match(%r{^quay.io\/})
       end
 
       def scanned?
         raw_scan['status'] == 'scanned'
       end
 
-      def high_vulnerabilities_present?
-        raw_scan['data']['Layer']['Features'].detect do |f|
-          f['Vulnerabilities'] && f['Vulnerabilities'].detect do |v|
-            RELEVANT_SEVERITIES.include?(v['Severity']) &&
-              !whitelist.include?(v['Name'])
+      def vulnerabilities_present?
+        !!raw_scan['data']['Layer']['Features'].detect do |f|
+          f['Vulnerabilities']&.detect do |v|
+            RELEVANT_SEVERITIES.include?(v['Severity']) && !whitelist.include?(v['Name'])
           end
         end
       end
 
-      def repo
-        name.split(':').first.gsub(%r{quay.io\/}, '')
-      end
-
-      def tag
-        name.split(':').last
-      end
-
-      def raw_image
-        return @raw_image if defined? @raw_image
-
-        (1..MAX_ATTEMPTS).each do |attempt|
-          begin
-            response = RestClient.get(
-              "https://quay.io/api/v1/repository/#{repo}/tag/#{tag}/images",
-              authorization: "Bearer #{quayio_token}",
-              accept: :json)
-          rescue RestClient::ExceptionWithResponse => err
-            return nil if err.http_code == 404 # ignore unknown repos
-            if err.http_code == 520 and attempt < MAX_ATTEMPTS
-              sleep(rand(10))
-              next
-            end
-            raise err
-          end
-          @raw_image = JSON.parse(response)['images'].first
-          return @raw_image
-        end
-      end
-
       def raw_scan
-        return @raw_scan if defined? @raw_scan
-
-        @raw_scan = begin
-          JSON.parse(
-            RestClient.get("https://quay.io/api/v1/repository/#{repo}/image/#{raw_image['id']}/security?vulnerabilities=true",
-                           authorization: "Bearer #{quayio_token}", accept: :json)
-          )
-        end
+        @raw_scan ||= repository.scan
       end
     end
   end

lib/quayio/scanner/repository.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+require 'rest-client'
+require 'json'
+
+module Quayio
+  module Scanner
+    Repository = Struct.new(:quayio_token, :org, :repo, :tag) do
+      MAX_ATTEMPTS = 5
+
+      def id
+        @id ||= fetch_id
+      end
+
+      def scan
+        api_call("/image/#{id}/security?vulnerabilities=true")
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def fetch_id
+        result = api_call("/tag/#{tag}/images")
+        (result['images'].first)['id']
+      end
+
+      def api_call(uri)
+        (1..Float::INFINITY).each do |attempt|
+          begin
+            response = RestClient.get(
+              "https://quay.io/api/v1/repository/#{org}/#{repo}#{uri}",
+              authorization: "Bearer #{quayio_token}",
+              accept: :json
+            )
+            return JSON.parse(response)
+          rescue RestClient::ExceptionWithResponse => e
+            raise e if e.http_code != 520 || attempt >= MAX_ATTEMPTS
+
+            sleep(rand(10))
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

quayio-scanner.gemspec

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
   spec.homepage      = 'https://github.com/aboutsource/quayio-scanner'
   spec.license       = 'MIT'
 
+  spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.4.0'
+
   spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|
     f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
   end
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
   spec.add_dependency 'docker-api', '~> 1.33'
   spec.add_dependency 'rest-client', '~> 2.0'
   spec.add_dependency 'sensu-plugin', '~> 2.1'
-  spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 1.14'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler'
   spec.add_development_dependency 'rake', '~> 10.0'
   spec.add_development_dependency 'rspec', '~> 3.7'
   spec.add_development_dependency 'rubocop', '~> 0.49'